The maps included in the collection at Seeking Michigan document land surveys that were conducted by the federal government to lay out Michigan’s township and range grid system. Some maps documenting later resurveys are also included. The maps show bodies of water and land formations throughout the state. They can be searched by township name or by coordinates.

The initial survey of the state of Michigan was conducted primarily between 1815 and 1860. The federal government contracted land surveyors who earned between $3 and $4.25 per mile, which covered payment of their crews and supplies. Crews usually conducted surveys in the winter because their line of sight was improved and they could walk across frozen lakes and ponds. It took about 20 days to survey a township with two surveyors, two axe men to trim brush, and two chain men.

This project was funded by a cooperative agreement with the Michigan Office of Land Survey and Remonumentation. The Archives of Michigan is currently working with that office to scan the land surveyors’ original field notebooks and make the images available at Seeking Michigan.

Seeking Michigan is administered by the Archives of Michigan through the support of the Michigan History Foundation.

Among the organizations housed at the Michigan Library and Historical Center (702 W. Kalamazoo, Lansing) are the Library of Michigan and the Michigan Historical Center, which includes the Archives of Michigan and the Michigan Historical Museum. For online research assistance, visit the Archives site, www.seekingmichigan.org, and the Michigan eLibrary, www.mel.org.

The Michigan Historical Center is part of the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Its museum and archival programs help people discover, enjoy and find inspiration in their heritage. It includes the Michigan Historical Museum, 11 regional museums and the Archives of Michigan. Learn more at www.michigan.gov/michiganhistory.